What is the difference between a α₹vertical lathe and a horizontal l™σ↕athe?


Release time:

2023-05-19

Lathes are divided into horizoδ✘♠ntal and vertical lathes. Horizo∏£ntal lathe has the spindle on the left ¶≈₩side of the machine and rests flat on σ•the bed. It is used for shaft and dδφisc parts. A vertical lath>Ω✔↑e has the spindle above the bed and i<↕Ω✘s used for large parts such as brak ≤e hubs.

What is the difference between a vertic₽φγal lathe and a horizontal lathe?

Lathes are divided into horizo‌∞&&ntal and vertical lathes. Hor÷<α'izontal lathe has th©γ×βe spindle on the left side o✔$→→f the machine and rests flat on the $₽ε≈bed. It is used for shaft ∞♦≤♥and disc parts. A vertical lathΩ♣e has the spindle above the be₹✔d and is used for lar ↕↕ ge parts such as brak±πΩ e hubs.

The biggest difference is the spi™α'★ndle. Vertical means the spindle is uprα≤>€ight and horizontal me£Ωans the spindle is level. Wh✔☆γen a vertical lathe is working,↕↑γ≥ the weight of the workpiece∑δ™ is loaded directly on th★£β​e table, and the table distr₽ ibutes the weight to the be¶¥∑d.

Therefore, vertical lathe has larg♦₩♦$e load carrying capacity and g✘×ood rigidity, which i£∞>s suitable for processi★>₽ ng workpieces of large size, large diam•♣eter and short length, such as disc∞ ¥, wheel hub and gear blank. Wh¶±ile the workpiece of horizontal la∑¥§♥the is clamped on the c≠‍ ®huck, and the load is transferred § α to the main spindle, whichφα is borne by the front and rear m× π♦ain bearings, so the carrying capacity☆λ• is small and the rigidity is poor. An ∏₽εd horizontal lathe is÷≤ easy to observe and operate, suitablΩ<↓₩e for processing small and medium-sized‍♥& wheel disc and shaft parts.

 

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